अर्जुन उवाच परं ब्रह्म परं धाम पवित्रं परमं भवान्। पुरुषं शाश्वतं दिव्यमादिदेवमजं विभुम्
In this verse, Arjuna describes Krishna as the supreme Abode and the greatest purifier. He acknowledges Krishna's divine nature and elevates Him above all, recognizing His role as the highest spiritual refuge and the one who purifies all beings.
The descriptions of excellence and nature offer a practice of noticing. Pause to appreciate skill, beauty, or courage without turning admiration into the thought that you are inadequate.
Go deeper into this verse
In Chapter 10, Verse 12, what qualities does Arjuna attribute to Krishna when he calls Him 'the eternal divine Purusa' and 'the primal Deity'?
Arjuna attributes to Krishna the qualities of being eternal, divine, the original being (Purusa), and the primal Deity. He recognizes Krishna as unborn, all-pervading, and the source of all creation, highlighting His timeless and spiritual essence.
How do the seers or sages regard Krishna according to Arjuna's words in this teaching on Arjuna?
Arjuna states that all the seers and sages speak of Krishna as the eternal divine being, the primal Deity, and all-pervading. This shows that Krishna's supreme position is widely acknowledged by wise and enlightened souls, not just by Arjuna himself.
In Chapter 10, Verse 12, what does it mean when Krishna is called 'param brahma' and 'param dhama' by Arjuna?
When Krishna is called 'param brahma', it means He is the Supreme Absolute Truth, beyond all material existence. The term 'param dhama' signifies that He is the ultimate spiritual shelter, the highest destination for souls seeking liberation and peace.
Why does recognizing Krishna as 'unborn and all-pervading' help one on the spiritual path?
Recognizing Krishna as unborn and all-pervading helps cultivate a sense of awe, surrender, and trust in divine guidance. It reminds the seeker that the Divine is not limited by birth or death and exists everywhere, supporting and purifying all beings. This realization encourages devotion, humility, and a deeper connection to the eternal truth.
Thou art the supreme Eternal, the supreme Abode, the supreme Purity, eternal divine man, primeval Deity, unborn, the Lord!
What do “thy” and “thou” mean?
“Thy” means “your”; “thou” and “thee” mean “you”; “thine” means “yours.” This historical translation is preserved as published.