स एवायं मया तेऽद्य योगः प्रोक्तः पुरातनः। भक्तोऽसि मे सखा चेति रहस्यं ह्येतदुत्तमम्
Krishna is speaking to Arjuna in this verse. This is significant because Arjuna is not only Krishna's devotee but also his dear friend. This relationship is the reason Krishna chooses to impart the ancient and supreme knowledge of Yoga to him, highlighting the importance of trust and friendship in the transmission of sacred teachings.
A teaching passed through generations still needs to be understood, not followed mechanically. Ask how a principle serves care and responsibility in the circumstances you actually face.
What do I understand about this teaching, and what am I simply repeating?
Write a private reflectionGo deeper into this verse
What does Krishna describe as a 'supreme secret' in this teaching on Yoga?
In this verse, Krishna describes the ancient Yoga as a 'supreme secret'. This emphasizes the profound and esoteric nature of the knowledge he is sharing with Arjuna, indicating its deep spiritual significance and the necessity for a worthy recipient.
Why does Krishna choose to impart the ancient Yoga to Arjuna?
Krishna chooses to impart the ancient Yoga to Arjuna because Arjuna is both his devotee and friend. This dual relationship signifies a bond of trust and spiritual readiness, making Arjuna a suitable recipient of such a profound and secret teaching. It underscores the idea that divine knowledge is given to those who are devoted and trustworthy.
In Chapter 4, Verse 3, what does Krishna mean by calling the Yoga 'ancient' in this context?
By calling the Yoga 'ancient', Krishna refers to the timeless and eternal nature of this spiritual wisdom. It suggests that the teachings are not new but have been part of the cosmic order for ages. This emphasizes the perennial relevance and power of the teachings, which remain applicable across different epochs.
What does this teaching on Yoga suggest about the relationship between teacher and student in spiritual teachings?
This verse suggests that the relationship between teacher and student in spiritual teachings is built on trust, devotion, and friendship. The teacher imparts wisdom not just to any seeker, but to those who have shown dedication and a personal connection. This reinforces the idea that spiritual knowledge is sacred and should be shared with those who are ready and worthy.
This same ancient yoga hath been to-day declared to thee by Me, for thou art My devotee and My friend; it is the supreme Secret.
What do “thy” and “thou” mean?
“Thy” means “your”; “thou” and “thee” mean “you”; “thine” means “yours.” This historical translation is preserved as published.