न मे पार्थास्ति कर्तव्यं त्रिषु लोकेषु किञ्चन। नानवाप्तमवाप्तव्यं वर्त एव च कर्मणि
It is Krishna who is speaking to Arjuna, explaining that as the Supreme Being, he has no personal obligations or duties left to fulfill in any of the three worlds. He makes it clear that nothing remains unattained for him, yet he still performs actions.
Other people may take cues from how you handle responsibility. At work or at home, model one practice you would like others to adopt, while choosing work that fits your actual responsibilities.
Go deeper into this verse
What does Krishna mean by saying 'there is nothing unattained that is worth attaining' in the three worlds?
Krishna is stating that he has already achieved everything that could possibly be gained across all realms of existence. There is no goal, object, or status that remains out of reach for him. This underscores his completeness and self-sufficiency.
Why does Krishna continue to engage in karma (action) even though he has no personal duties or desires left?
Krishna continues to act as an example for all beings. By performing his actions without attachment or personal need, he demonstrates the importance of fulfilling one's responsibilities selflessly. This teaching encourages others to act in the world without being motivated solely by personal gain.
What is the significance of the phrase 'yet I engage in action' for someone seeking guidance on their own duties?
The phrase highlights that even when one has no selfish reason to act, performing one's duties benefits the world and maintains order. For a seeker, it suggests that selfless action is virtuous, and fulfilling one's role helps others and sustains harmony, regardless of personal desire.
How does Krishna’s claim of having no kartavyam (duty) relate to the concept of selfless service?
Krishna’s assertion reveals the highest standard of selfless service, where action is performed not for personal gain, but for the welfare of all. This teaches that true freedom is found not in inaction, but in acting without attachment. It encourages individuals to serve others and the world, even when they have nothing left to attain themselves.
There is nothing in the three worlds, O Pârtha, that should be done by Me, nor anything unattained that might be attained; yet I mingle in action.