श्री भगवानुवाच हन्त ते कथयिष्यामि दिव्या ह्यात्मविभूतयः। प्राधान्यतः कुरुश्रेष्ठ नास्त्यन्तो विस्तरस्य मे
In this verse, Krishna is speaking to Arjuna. By addressing him as 'Kuruśreṣṭha', Krishna acknowledges Arjuna as the foremost among the Kuru dynasty, highlighting his importance and worthiness to receive the knowledge of divine glories. This respectful address also helps encourage Arjuna to listen attentively to Krishna’s teachings.
The descriptions of excellence and nature offer a practice of noticing. Pause to appreciate skill, beauty, or courage without turning admiration into the thought that you are inadequate.
Go deeper into this verse
In Chapter 10, Verse 19, what does Krishna mean when he refers to 'divine glories' or 'divya vibhūtayaḥ' in this teaching on Arjuna?
Krishna refers to his 'divine glories' or 'divya vibhūtayaḥ' as the extraordinary manifestations of his presence and power in the world. These are special attributes or expressions through which his divinity can be recognized. Krishna is preparing Arjuna to understand the many ways in which the divine operates in the universe.
Why does Krishna say that there is 'no limit to My magnitude' in this teaching on Arjuna?
Krishna says there is no limit to his magnitude to emphasize the infinite nature of his divine manifestations. His powers and glories are boundless and cannot be fully described or comprehended. By stating this, Krishna sets the stage for sharing only the most prominent examples of his divinity, as expressing them all would be impossible.
What is the purpose behind Krishna telling Arjuna about his 'conspicuous' or prominent manifestations?
Krishna chooses to reveal his prominent manifestations to help Arjuna develop a deeper understanding and appreciation of the divine presence in all aspects of creation. By focusing on the most significant examples, Krishna aims to inspire Arjuna with a sense of awe and devotion, reinforcing his faith and clarity as he faces his challenges.
What lesson can a devotee draw from Krishna's statement that his glories are endless and he will mention only a few?
A devotee can learn humility and wonder from Krishna's words, realizing that the divine is vast and cannot be fully grasped by the human mind. It teaches us to recognize the presence of divinity in many forms around us, and to remain open and receptive, knowing that what we perceive is only a fraction of the infinite. This attitude fosters gratitude, respect, and continual spiritual seeking.
Blessed be thou! I will declare to thee My divine glory by its chief characteristics, O best of the Kurus; there is no end to details of Me.
What do “thy” and “thou” mean?
“Thy” means “your”; “thou” and “thee” mean “you”; “thine” means “yours.” This historical translation is preserved as published.