सक्ताः कर्मण्यविद्वांसो यथा कुर्वन्ति भारत। कुर्याद्विद्वांस्तथासक्तश्िचकीर्षुर्लोकसंग्रहम्
'Bharata' refers to Arjuna, who belongs to the noble lineage of King Bharata. Krishna uses this respectful address to remind Arjuna of his noble heritage and responsibility. By invoking this lineage, Krishna emphasizes the importance of setting a good example through one's actions. It serves to encourage Arjuna to act wisely, keeping the welfare of society in mind. This address connects Arjuna to his duty and the larger context of righteousness.
Other people may take cues from how you handle responsibility. At work or at home, model one practice you would like others to adopt, while choosing work that fits your actual responsibilities.
Go deeper into this verse
In Chapter 3, Verse 25, what does the phrase 'act with attachment' mean in the context of unwise people as described in this teaching on Arjuna?
To 'act with attachment' means performing actions with personal desires, expectations, or selfish motives. The unwise engage in work driven by cravings for specific outcomes or rewards. Their sense of self is entangled with success or failure. This attachment can lead to anxiety, disappointment, and bondage to the results of actions. Krishna highlights this behavior to contrast it with the way the wise should act.
How does Krishna describe the behavior of a wise person who seeks 'maintenance of the world order'?
Krishna describes the wise person as someone who performs their duties just like everyone else but without attachment to the results. The wise act selflessly, not out of personal gain, but with the intention of upholding harmony and stability in society. Their actions are motivated by a sense of responsibility and compassion. By acting in this detached manner, they inspire others and help maintain balance in the world. This approach sets a virtuous example for others to follow.
In Chapter 3, Verse 25, what is the significance of 'without attachment' when the wise perform actions?
Acting 'without attachment' means performing one's duties without being emotionally bound to the outcomes. This attitude brings inner peace and freedom from anxiety or disappointment, regardless of the results. It encourages focusing on the action itself as a service or offering, rather than on personal benefit. Such detachment allows one to act with clarity and compassion. Ultimately, it leads to spiritual growth and contributes positively to society.
Why does Krishna advise the wise to act in the same way as the unwise, yet without attachment, and what can we learn from this teaching?
Krishna advises the wise to act outwardly like everyone else so that they do not disrupt the flow of society or confuse others. By performing duties without attachment, the wise set an example that true fulfillment comes from serving without selfish motives. This teaching encourages us to engage fully in life and responsibilities, but with an attitude of selflessness and inner freedom. It helps prevent arrogance or withdrawal from the world. We learn that our actions can uplift others when done in the spirit of service and detachment.
As the ignorant act from attachment to action, O Bhârata, so should the wise act without attachment, desiring the welfare of the world.