यज्ञार्थात्कर्मणोऽन्यत्र लोकोऽयं कर्मबन्धनः। तदर्थं कर्म कौन्तेय मुक्तसंगः समाचर
People become bound by karma when their actions are performed for personal gain or selfish motives, rather than for the sake of sacrifice. When actions are not dedicated to a higher purpose, they create attachments and lead to bondage.
A workplace or household depends on many kinds of effort. Consider how your contribution affects others, instead of treating every task as a contest for personal recognition.
Go deeper into this verse
How does Krishna describe the role of 'sacrifice' (yajna) in freeing one from the bondage of actions?
Krishna explains that acting with the spirit of sacrifice purifies the heart and mind, breaking the chains of attachment. When actions are offered selflessly, as a form of worship or service, they no longer bind the doer. Sacrifice transforms ordinary work into a spiritual offering.
What does it mean to perform duty 'free from attachment' as instructed in this teaching on Duty?
Performing duty free from attachment means acting without selfish desires or expectations for personal rewards. It involves dedicating one's actions to a higher purpose, focusing on the action itself rather than the fruits. This attitude brings inner peace and freedom from the anxiety of results.
Why does Krishna specifically advise Arjuna to act 'for the sake of sacrifice alone'?
Krishna advises Arjuna to act for the sake of sacrifice to guide him towards selfless action. By dedicating actions to a noble cause, Arjuna can transcend personal desires and ego, which are sources of suffering. This path leads to liberation and aligns one's life with divine will.
How can a person in daily life practically apply the teaching of performing karma as 'yajna' to avoid bondage?
A person can apply this teaching by approaching every task with a sense of offering and service, rather than seeking personal gain. For example, one can dedicate daily work, family responsibilities, or helping others as acts of devotion. Practicing mindfulness and gratitude during actions helps transform them into yajna, freeing the mind from attachment and fostering inner growth.
The world is bound by action, unless performed for the sake of sacrifice; for that sake, free from attachment, O son of Kuntî, perform thou action.
What do “thy” and “thou” mean?
“Thy” means “your”; “thou” and “thee” mean “you”; “thine” means “yours.” This historical translation is preserved as published.