कर्मेन्द्रियाणि संयम्य य आस्ते मनसा स्मरन्। इन्द्रियार्थान्विमूढात्मा मिथ्याचारः स उच्यते
Krishna explains that a person who outwardly controls the senses and organs of action but still mentally dwells on sense objects is considered deluded. Such a person is not truly self-controlled, as their mind remains attached to desires.
A workplace or household depends on many kinds of effort. Consider how your contribution affects others, instead of treating every task as a contest for personal recognition.
Go deeper into this verse
In Chapter 3, Verse 6, what does the term 'hypocrite' refer to in the context of someone restraining their senses while thinking of sense objects?
In this context, 'hypocrite' refers to someone who pretends to be disciplined by controlling their outward actions but inwardly continues to indulge in desires. Their actions do not match their thoughts, revealing a lack of true self-mastery.
How does Krishna describe the state of mind called 'vimūḍhātmā' in relation to sense restraint?
Krishna describes 'vimūḍhātmā' as a deluded or confused intellect. This refers to someone who cannot see the contradiction in suppressing physical actions while allowing the mind to wander freely among desires, thus living in self-deception rather than true discipline.
Why is merely restraining the karmendriyas, or organs of action, without controlling the mind considered insufficient according to this verse?
Merely restraining the organs of action is insufficient because the true battle lies within the mind. If the mind continues to crave and dwell upon sense objects, then outer restraint is superficial. Real discipline requires harmony between one's actions and inner thoughts.
In Chapter 3, Verse 6, what practical steps can a person take to avoid the hypocrisy described in this verse, where outer restraint does not match inner desires?
To avoid this hypocrisy, a person should cultivate mindfulness and self-awareness, ensuring the mind is as disciplined as the body. Practicing meditation, focusing on higher values, and gradually reducing attachment to sense objects can help align inner intentions with outward actions, fostering genuine self-control.
Who sitteth, controlling the organs of action, but dwelling in his mind on the objects of the senses, that bewildered man is called a hypocrite.