कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन। मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि
Krishna explains that a person's entitlement is only to perform their duties and actions, not to claim the results or fruits that come from them. He emphasizes that while we must act, the outcome is not ours to control or possess.
For an exam, project, or interview, distinguish your preparation from the final result. Work carefully, seek feedback, and adjust your plan; a result alone is not a measure of your worth.
Go deeper into this verse
How does the instruction 'Be not attached to inaction' guide one's behavior?
This teaching discourages avoiding responsibilities or duties out of fear, doubt, or desire to escape outcomes. It suggests that detachment should not lead to laziness or neglect. Instead, one should remain actively engaged in their rightful actions without becoming attached to the idea of doing nothing.
What is the significance of Krishna advising not to be 'the cause of action's fruits'?
Krishna's advice highlights the importance of acting selflessly, without selfish motives or expectations for personal reward. This helps cultivate an attitude of surrender and humility, allowing actions to be performed sincerely while leaving results to a higher will or natural law.
In Chapter 2, Verse 47, what does 'karmaphalahetur' mean in the context of fulfilling one's duties?
'Karmaphalahetur' refers to the desire to be the cause of or to claim the results of one's actions. Krishna urges that one should not act solely for personal gain or recognition, but should instead focus on the righteousness and sincerity of the action itself.
How can someone practice detachment from the fruits of action in everyday life?
Practicing detachment involves doing your best in every task, but accepting whatever outcome with equanimity. One can set clear intentions, work diligently, and let go of anxiety about results, trusting that each action has its own place in the larger flow of life. This approach brings inner peace and reduces stress, even when outcomes are uncertain.
Thy business is with the action only, never with its fruits; so let not the fruit of action be thy motive, nor be thou to inaction attached.
What do “thy” and “thou” mean?
“Thy” means “your”; “thou” and “thee” mean “you”; “thine” means “yours.” This historical translation is preserved as published.