न त्वेवाहं जातु नासं न त्वं नेमे जनाधिपाः। न चैव न भविष्यामः सर्वे वयमतः परम्
Krishna states that there never was a time when he, Arjuna, or these kings did not exist. This emphasizes the eternal nature of the soul or self, which transcends physical birth and death.
These verses offer a spiritual view of the enduring self. In a period of loss or change, you can consider that perspective without demanding that grief disappear or neglecting care for your body.
Go deeper into this verse
What is the significance of Krishna saying 'Nor is it a fact that hereafter we shall all cease to be' in this verse?
This statement implies that the soul or true self is eternal and does not perish after death. It reassures that life continues beyond physical forms, encouraging detachment from fear of death and loss.
How can one understand the idea of never having 'not been' in relation to personal identity and existence?
This suggests that the essence of our being is timeless and continuous, beyond the changes of body and mind. It invites reflection on one's deeper self as unchanging and eternal, beyond temporary circumstances.
What philosophical concept does Krishna convey by saying that neither he, Arjuna, nor the kings ever truly cease to exist?
Krishna conveys the concept of the eternal soul (Ātman) that is indestructible and beyond the cycles of birth and death. This affirms the non-dualistic understanding that life is a continuous process where the soul remains constant despite physical transformations.
In Chapter 2, Verse 12, who is the speaker of the verse that declares the eternal existence of self and others, and why is this significant?
Krishna is the speaker, imparting this wisdom to Arjuna. His role as a divine teacher giving this assurance highlights the spiritual truth about the nature of existence, serving to alleviate Arjuna's doubts and fears about mortality and war.
Nor at any time verily was I not, nor thou, nor these princes of men, nor verily shall we ever cease to be, hereafter.
What do “thy” and “thou” mean?
“Thy” means “your”; “thou” and “thee” mean “you”; “thine” means “yours.” This historical translation is preserved as published.